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<meta content="toc and poems of Robert Burns from 1790" />

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<toc>
<title>1790</title>

<item>Sketch-New Year's Day [1790]</item>
<item>Scots' Prologue For Mr. Sutherland</item>
<item>Lines To A Gentleman,</item>
<item>Elegy On Willie Nicol's Mare</item>
<item>Song - The Gowden Locks Of Anna</item>
<item>Song - I Murder Hate</item>
<item>Song - Gudewife, Count The Lawin</item>
<item>Election Ballad At the close of the contest for representing the Dumfries Burghs, 1790.</item>
<item>Elegy On Captain Matthew Henderson</item>
<item>The Epitaphon Captain Matthew Henderson</item>
<item>Verses On Captain Grose</item>
<item>Tam O' Shanter: A Tale </item>
<item>On The Birth Of A Posthumous Child</item>
<item>Elegy On The Late Miss Burnet Of Monboddo</item>
</toc>
<poem>
<title>Sketch-New Year's Day [1790]</title>

<subtitle>To Mrs. Dunlop.</subtitle>

<verse>
<line>This day, Time winds th' exhausted chain;</line>
<line>To run the twelvemonth's length again:</line>
<line>I see, the old bald-pated fellow,</line>
<line>With ardent eyes, complexion sallow,</line>
<line>Adjust the unimpair'd machine,</line>
<line>To wheel the equal, dull routine.</line>
</verse>

<verse>
<line>The absent lover, minor heir,</line>
<line>In vain assail him with their prayer;</line>
<line>Deaf as my friend, he sees them press,</line>
<line>Nor makes the hour one moment less,</line>
<line>Will you (the Major's with the hounds,</line>
<line>The happy tenants share his rounds;</line>
<line>Coila's fair Rachel's care to-day,</line>
<line>And blooming Keith's engaged with Gray)</line>
<line>From housewife cares a minute borrow,</line>
<line>(That grandchild's cap will do to-morrow,)</line>
<line>And join with me a-moralizing;</line>
<line>This day's propitious to be wise in.</line>
</verse>

<verse>
<line>First, what did yesternight deliver?</line>
<line>"Another year has gone for ever."</line>
<line>And what is this day's strong suggestion?</line>
<line>"The passing moment's all we rest on!"</line>
<line>Rest on-for what? what do we here?</line>
<line>Or why regard the passing year?</line>
<line>Will Time, amus'd with proverb'd lore,</line>
<line>Add to our date one minute more?</line>
<line>A few days may-a few years must-</line>
<line>Repose us in the silent dust.</line>
<line>Then, is it wise to damp our bliss?</line>
<line>Yes-all such reasonings are amiss!</line>
<line>The voice of Nature loudly cries,</line>
<line>And many a message from the skies,</line>
<line>That something in us never dies:</line>
<line>That on his frail, uncertain state,</line>
<line>Hang matters of eternal weight:</line>
<line>That future life in worlds unknown</line>
<line>Must take its hue from this alone;</line>
<line>Whether as heavenly glory bright,</line>
<line>Or dark as Misery's woeful night.</line>
</verse>

<verse>
<line>Since then, my honour'd first of friends,</line>
<line>On this poor being all depends,</line>
<line>Let us th' important now employ,</line>
<line>And live as those who never die.</line>
<line>Tho' you, with days and honours crown'd,</line>
<line>Witness that filial circle round,</line>
<line>(A sight life's sorrows to repulse,</line>
<line>A sight pale Envy to convulse),</line>
<line>Others now claim your chief regard;</line>
<line>Yourself, you wait your bright reward.</line>
</verse>
</poem>

<poem>
<title>Scots' Prologue For Mr. Sutherland</title>

<subtitle>     On his Benefit-Night, at the Theatre, Dumfries.</subtitle>

<verse>
<line>What needs this din about the town o' Lon'on,</line>
<line>How this new play an' that new sang is comin?</line>
<line>Why is outlandish stuff sae meikle courted?</line>
<line>Does nonsense mend, like brandy, when imported?</line>
<line>Is there nae poet, burning keen for fame,</line>
<line>Will try to gie us sangs and plays at hame?</line>
<line>For Comedy abroad he need to toil,</line>
<line>A fool and knave are plants of every soil;</line>
<line>Nor need he hunt as far as Rome or Greece,</line>
<line>To gather matter for a serious piece;</line>
<line>There's themes enow in Caledonian story,</line>
<line>Would shew the Tragic Muse in a' her glory. -</line>
</verse>

<verse>
<line>Is there no daring Bard will rise and tell</line>
<line>How glorious Wallace stood, how hapless fell?</line>
<line>Where are the Muses fled that could produce</line>
<line>A drama worthy o' the name o' Bruce?</line>
<line>How here, even here, he first unsheath'd the sword</line>
<line>'Gainst mighty England and her guilty Lord;</line>
<line>And after mony a bloody, deathless doing,</line>
<line>Wrench'd his dear country from the jaws of Ruin!</line>
<line>O for a Shakespeare, or an Otway scene,</line>
<line>To draw the lovely, hapless Scottish Queen!</line>
<line>Vain all th' omnipotence of female charms</line>
<line>'Gainst headlong, ruthless, mad Rebellion's arms:</line>
<line>She fell, but fell with spirit truly Roman,</line>
<line>To glut that direst foe-a vengeful woman;</line>
<line>A woman, (tho' the phrase may seem uncivil,)</line>
<line>As able and as wicked as the Devil!</line>
<line>One Douglas lives in Home's immortal page,</line>
<line>But Douglasses were heroes every age:</line>
<line>And tho' your fathers, prodigal of life,</line>
<line>A Douglas followed to the martial strife,</line>
<line>Perhaps, if bowls row right, and Right succeeds,</line>
<line>Ye yet may follow where a Douglas leads!</line>
</verse>

<verse>
<line>As ye hae generous done, if a' the land</line>
<line>Would take the Muses' servants by the hand;</line>
<line>Not only hear, but patronize, befriend them,</line>
<line>And where he justly can commend, commend them;</line>
<line>And aiblins when they winna stand the test,</line>
<line>Wink hard, and say The folks hae done their best!</line>
<line>Would a' the land do this, then I'll be caition,</line>
<line>Ye'll soon hae Poets o' the Scottish nation</line>
<line>Will gar Fame blaw until her trumpet crack,</line>
<line>And warsle Time, an' lay him on his back!</line>
</verse>

<verse>
<line>For us and for our Stage, should ony spier,</line>
<line>"Whase aught thae chiels maks a' this bustle here?"</line>
<line>My best leg foremost, I'll set up my brow-</line>
<line>We have the honour to belong to you!</line>
<line>We're your ain bairns, e'en guide us as ye like,</line>
<line>But like good mithers shore before ye strike;</line>
<line>And gratefu' still, I trust ye'll ever find us,</line>
<line>For gen'rous patronage, and meikle kindness</line>
<line>We've got frae a' professions, sets and ranks:</line>
<line>God help us! we're but poor-ye'se get but thanks.</line>
</verse>
</poem>

<poem>
<title>Lines To A Gentleman,</title>

<subtitle>     Who had sent the Poet a Newspaper, and offered to continue it free of Expense.</subtitle>

<verse>
<line>Kind Sir, I've read your paper through,</line>
<line>And faith, to me, 'twas really new!</line>
<line>How guessed ye, Sir, what maist I wanted?</line>
<line>This mony a day I've grain'd and gaunted,</line>
<line>To ken what French mischief was brewin;</line>
<line>Or what the drumlie Dutch were doin;</line>
<line>That vile doup-skelper, Emperor Joseph,</line>
<line>If Venus yet had got his nose off;</line>
<line>Or how the collieshangie works</line>
<line>Atween the Russians and the Turks,</line>
<line>Or if the Swede, before he halt,</line>
<line>Would play anither Charles the twalt;</line>
<line>If Denmark, any body spak o't;</line>
<line>Or Poland, wha had now the tack o't:</line>
<line>How cut-throat Prussian blades were hingin;</line>
<line>How libbet Italy was singin;</line>
</verse>

<verse>
<line>If Spaniard, Portuguese, or Swiss,</line>
<line>Were sayin' or takin' aught amiss;</line>
<line>Or how our merry lads at hame,</line>
<line>In Britain's court kept up the game;</line>
<line>How royal George, the Lord leuk o'er him!</line>
<line>Was managing St. Stephen's quorum;</line>
<line>If sleekit Chatham Will was livin,</line>
<line>Or glaikit Charlie got his nieve in;</line>
<line>How daddie Burke the plea was cookin,</line>
<line>If Warren Hasting's neck was yeukin;</line>
<line>How cesses, stents, and fees were rax'd.</line>
<line>Or if bare arses yet were tax'd;</line>
<line>The news o' princes, dukes, and earls,</line>
<line>Pimps, sharpers, bawds, and opera-girls;</line>
<line>If that daft buckie, Geordie Wales,</line>
<line>Was threshing still at hizzies' tails;</line>
<line>Or if he was grown oughtlins douser,</line>
<line>And no a perfect kintra cooser:</line>
<line>A' this and mair I never heard of;</line>
<line>And, but for you, I might despair'd of.</line>
<line>So, gratefu', back your news I send you,</line>
<line>And pray a' gude things may attend you.</line>
</verse>
</poem>

<poem>
<prenote>Ellisland, Monday Morning, 1790.</prenote>

<title>Elegy On Willie Nicol's Mare</title>

<verse>
<line>Peg Nicholson was a good bay mare,</line>
<line>As ever trod on airn;</line>
<line>But now she's floating down the Nith,</line>
<line>And past the mouth o' Cairn.</line>
</verse>

<verse>
<line>Peg Nicholson was a good bay mare,</line>
<line>An' rode thro' thick and thin;</line>
<line>But now she's floating down the Nith,</line>
<line>And wanting even the skin.</line>
</verse>

<verse>
<line>Peg Nicholson was a good bay mare,</line>
<line>And ance she bore a priest;</line>
<line>But now she's floating down the Nith,</line>
<line>For Solway fish a feast.</line>
</verse>

<verse>
<line>Peg Nicholson was a good bay mare,</line>
<line>An' the priest he rode her sair;</line>
<line>And much oppress'd and bruis'd she was,</line>
<line>As priest-rid cattle are,-&amp;c. &amp;c.</line>
</verse>
</poem>

<poem>
<title>The Gowden Locks Of Anna</title>

<verse>
<line>Yestreen I had a pint o' wine,</line>
<line>A place where body saw na;</line>
<line>Yestreen lay on this breast o' mine</line>
<line>The gowden locks of Anna.</line>
</verse>

<verse>
<line>The hungry Jew in wilderness,</line>
<line>Rejoicing o'er his manna,</line>
<line>Was naething to my hinny bliss</line>
<line>Upon the lips of Anna.</line>
</verse>

<verse>
<line>Ye monarchs, take the East and West</line>
<line>Frae Indus to Savannah;</line>
<line>Gie me, within my straining grasp,</line>
<line>The melting form of Anna:</line>
</verse>

<verse>
<line>There I'll despise Imperial charms,</line>
<line>An Empress or Sultana,</line>
<line>While dying raptures in her arms</line>
<line>I give and take wi' Anna!</line>
</verse>

<verse>
<line>Awa, thou flaunting God of Day!</line>
<line>Awa, thou pale Diana!</line>
<line>Ilk Star, gae hide thy twinkling ray,</line>
<line>When I'm to meet my Anna!</line>
</verse>

<verse>
<line>Come, in thy raven plumage, Night,</line>
<line>(Sun, Moon, and Stars, withdrawn a';)</line>
<line>And bring an angel-pen to write</line>
<line>My transports with my Anna!</line>
</verse>

<subtitle>Postscript</subtitle>

<verse>
<line>The Kirk an' State may join an' tell,</line>
<line>To do sic things I maunna:</line>
<line>The Kirk an' State may gae to hell,</line>
<line>And I'll gae to my Anna.</line>
</verse>

<verse>
<line>She is the sunshine o' my e'e,</line>
<line>To live but her I canna;</line>
<line>Had I on earth but wishes three,</line>
<line>The first should be my Anna.</line>
</verse>
</poem>

<poem>
<title>Song -I Murder Hate</title>

<verse>
<line>I murder hate by flood or field,</line>
<line>Tho' glory's name may screen us;</line>
<line>In wars at home I'll spend my blood-</line>
<line>Life-giving wars of Venus.</line>
<line>The deities that I adore</line>
<line>Are social Peace and Plenty;</line>
<line>I'm better pleas'd to make one more,</line>
<line>Than be the death of twenty.</line>
</verse>

<verse>
<line>I would not die like Socrates,</line>
<line>For all the fuss of Plato;</line>
<line>Nor would I with Leonidas,</line>
<line>Nor yet would I with Cato:</line>
<line>The zealots of the Church and State</line>
<line>Shall ne'er my mortal foes be;</line>
<line>But let me have bold Zimri's fate,</line>
<line>Within the arms of Cozbi!</line>
</verse>
</poem>

<poem>
<title>Gudewife, Count The Lawin</title>

<verse>
<line>Gane is the day, and mirk's the night,</line>
<line>But we'll ne'er stray for faut o' light;</line>
<line>Gude ale and bratdy's stars and moon,</line>
<line>And blue-red wine's the risin' sun.</line>
</verse>

<verse>
<line>Chorus.-Then gudewife, count the lawin,</line>
<line>The lawin, the lawin,</line>
<line>Then gudewife, count the lawin,</line>
<line>And bring a coggie mair.</line>
</verse>

<verse>
<line>There's wealth and ease for gentlemen,</line>
<line>And simple folk maun fecht and fen';</line>
<line>But here we're a' in ae accord,</line>
<line>For ilka man that's drunk's a lord.</line>
<line>Then gudewife, &amp;c.</line>
</verse>

<verse>
<line>My coggie is a haly pool</line>
<line>That heals the wounds o' care and dool;</line>
<line>And Pleasure is a wanton trout,</line>
<line>An ye drink it a', ye'll find him out.</line>
<line>Then gudewife, &amp;c.</line>
</verse>
</poem>

<poem>
<title>Election Ballad</title>

<note>     At the close of the contest for representing the Dumfries Burghs, 1790.</note>

<note>Addressed to R. Graham, Esq. of Fintry.</note>

<verse>
<line>Fintry, my stay in wordly strife,</line>
<line>Friend o' my muse, friend o' my life,</line>
<line>Are ye as idle's I am?</line>
<line>Come then, wi' uncouth kintra fleg,</line>
<line>O'er Pegasus I'll fling my leg,</line>
<line>And ye shall see me try him.</line>
</verse>

<verse>
<line>But where shall I go rin a ride,</line>
<line>That I may splatter nane beside?</line>
<line>I wad na be uncivil:</line>
<line>In manhood's various paths and ways</line>
<line>There's aye some doytin' body strays,</line>
<line>And I ride like the devil.</line>
</verse>

<verse>
<line>Thus I break aff wi' a' my birr,</line>
<line>And down yon dark, deep alley spur,</line>
<line>Where Theologics daunder:</line>
<line>Alas! curst wi' eternal fogs,</line>
<line>And damn'd in everlasting bogs,</line>
<line>As sure's the creed I'll blunder!</line>
</verse>

<verse>
<line>I'll stain a band, or jaup a gown,</line>
<line>Or rin my reckless, guilty crown</line>
<line>Against the haly door:</line>
<line>Sair do I rue my luckless fate,</line>
<line>When, as the Muse an' Deil wad hae't,</line>
<line>I rade that road before.</line>
</verse>

<verse>
<line>Suppose I take a spurt, and mix</line>
<line>Amang the wilds o' Politics-</line>
<line>Electors and elected,</line>
<line>Where dogs at Court (sad sons of bitches!)</line>
<line>Septennially a madness touches,</line>
<line>Till all the land's infected.</line>
</verse>

<verse>
<line>All hail! Drumlanrig's haughty Grace,</line>
<line>Discarded remnant of a race</line>
<line>Once godlike-great in story;</line>
<line>Thy forbears' virtues all contrasted,</line>
<line>The very name of Douglas blasted,</line>
<line>Thine that inverted glory!</line>
</verse>

<verse>
<line>Hate, envy, oft the Douglas bore,</line>
<line>But thou hast superadded more,</line>
<line>And sunk them in contempt;</line>
<line>Follies and crimes have stain'd the name,</line>
<line>But, Queensberry, thine the virgin claim,</line>
<line>From aught that's good exempt!</line>
</verse>

<verse>
<line>I'll sing the zeal Drumlanrig bears,</line>
<line>Who left the all-important cares</line>
<line>Of princes, and their darlings:</line>
<line>And, bent on winning borough touns,</line>
<line>Came shaking hands wi' wabster-loons,</line>
<line>And kissing barefit carlins.</line>
</verse>

<verse>
<line>Combustion thro' our boroughs rode,</line>
<line>Whistling his roaring pack abroad</line>
<line>Of mad unmuzzled lions;</line>
<line>As Queensberry blue and buff unfurl'd,</line>
<line>And Westerha' and Hopetoun hurled</line>
<line>To every Whig defiance.</line>
</verse>

<verse>
<line>But cautious Queensberry left the war,</line>
<line>Th' unmanner'd dust might soil his star,</line>
<line>Besides, he hated bleeding:</line>
<line>But left behind him heroes bright,</line>
<line>Heroes in Caesarean fight,</line>
<line>Or Ciceronian pleading.</line>
</verse>

<verse>
<line>O for a throat like huge Mons-Meg,</line>
<line>To muster o'er each ardent Whig</line>
<line>Beneath Drumlanrig's banners;</line>
<line>Heroes and heroines commix,</line>
<line>All in the field of politics,</line>
<line>To win immortal honours.</line>
</verse>

<verse>
<line>M'Murdo and his lovely spouse,</line>
<line>(Th' enamour'd laurels kiss her brows!)</line>
<line>Led on the Loves and Graces:</line>
<line>She won each gaping burgess' heart,</line>
<line>While he, sub rosa, played his part</line>
<line>Amang their wives and lasses.</line>
</verse>

<verse>
<line>Craigdarroch led a light-arm'd core,</line>
<line>Tropes, metaphors, and figures pour,</line>
<line>Like Hecla streaming thunder:</line>
<line>Glenriddel, skill'd in rusty coins,</line>
<line>Blew up each Tory's dark designs,</line>
<line>And bared the treason under.</line>
</verse>

<verse>
<line>In either wing two champions fought;</line>
<line>Redoubted Staig, who set at nought</line>
<line>The wildest savage Tory;</line>
<line>And Welsh who ne'er yet flinch'd his ground,</line>
<line>High-wav'd his magnum-bonum round</line>
<line>With Cyclopeian fury.</line>
</verse>

<verse>
<line>Miller brought up th' artillery ranks,</line>
<line>The many-pounders of the Banks,</line>
<line>Resistless desolation!</line>
<line>While Maxwelton, that baron bold,</line>
<line>'Mid Lawson's port entrench'd his hold,</line>
<line>And threaten'd worse damnation.</line>
</verse>

<verse>
<line>To these what Tory hosts oppos'd</line>
<line>With these what Tory warriors clos'd</line>
<line>Surpasses my descriving;</line>
<line>Squadrons, extended long and large,</line>
<line>With furious speed rush to the charge,</line>
<line>Like furious devils driving.</line>
</verse>

<verse>
<line>What verse can sing, what prose narrate,</line>
<line>The butcher deeds of bloody Fate,</line>
<line>Amid this mighty tulyie!</line>
<line>Grim Horror girn'd, pale Terror roar'd,</line>
<line>As Murder at his thrapple shor'd,</line>
<line>And Hell mix'd in the brulyie.</line>
</verse>

<verse>
<line>As Highland craigs by thunder cleft,</line>
<line>When lightnings fire the stormy lift,</line>
<line>Hurl down with crashing rattle;</line>
<line>As flames among a hundred woods,</line>
<line>As headlong foam from a hundred floods,</line>
<line>Such is the rage of Battle.</line>
</verse>

<verse>
<line>The stubborn Tories dare to die;</line>
<line>As soon the rooted oaks would fly</line>
<line>Before th' approaching fellers:</line>
<line>The Whigs come on like Ocean's roar,</line>
<line>When all his wintry billows pour</line>
<line>Against the Buchan Bullers.</line>
</verse>

<verse>
<line>Lo, from the shades of Death's deep night,</line>
<line>Departed Whigs enjoy the fight,</line>
<line>And think on former daring:</line>
<line>The muffled murtherer of Charles</line>
<line>The Magna Charter flag unfurls,</line>
<line>All deadly gules its bearing.</line>
</verse>

<verse>
<line>Nor wanting ghosts of Tory fame;</line>
<line>Bold Scrimgeour follows gallant Graham;</line>
<line>Auld Covenanters shiver-</line>
<line>Forgive! forgive! much-wrong'd Montrose!</line>
<line>Now Death and Hell engulph thy foes,</line>
<line>Thou liv'st on high for ever.</line>
</verse>

<verse>
<line>Still o'er the field the combat burns,</line>
<line>The Tories, Whigs, give way by turns;</line>
<line>But Fate the word has spoken:</line>
<line>For woman's wit and strength o'man,</line>
<line>Alas! can do but what they can;</line>
<line>The Tory ranks are broken.</line>
</verse>

<verse>
<line>O that my een were flowing burns!</line>
<line>My voice, a lioness that mourns</line>
<line>Her darling cubs' undoing!</line>
<line>That I might greet, that I might cry,</line>
<line>While Tories fall, while Tories fly,</line>
<line>And furious Whigs pursuing!</line>
</verse>

<verse>
<line>What Whig but melts for good Sir James,</line>
<line>Dear to his country, by the names,</line>
<line>Friend, Patron, Benefactor!</line>
<line>Not Pulteney's wealth can Pulteney save;</line>
<line>And Hopetoun falls, the generous, brave;</line>
<line>And Stewart, bold as Hector.</line>
</verse>

<verse>
<line>Thou, Pitt, shalt rue this overthrow,</line>
<line>And Thurlow growl a curse of woe,</line>
<line>And Melville melt in wailing:</line>
<line>Now Fox and Sheridan rejoice,</line>
<line>And Burke shall sing, "O Prince, arise!</line>
<line>Thy power is all-prevailing!"</line>
</verse>

<verse>
<line>For your poor friend, the Bard, afar</line>
<line>He only hears and sees the war,</line>
<line>A cool spectator purely!</line>
<line>So, when the storm the forest rends,</line>
<line>The robin in the hedge descends,</line>
<line>And sober chirps securely.</line>
</verse>

<verse>
<line>Now, for my friends' and brethren's sakes,</line>
<line>And for my dear-lov'd Land o' Cakes,</line>
<line>I pray with holy fire:</line>
<line>Lord, send a rough-shod troop o' Hell</line>
<line>O'er a' wad Scotland buy or sell,</line>
<line>To grind them in the mire!</line>
</verse>
</poem>

<poem>
<title>Elegy On Captain Matthew Henderson</title>

<subtitle>     A Gentleman who held the Patent for his Honours immediately from Almighty God.</subtitle>

<subtitle>Should the poor be flattered?-Shakespeare.</subtitle>

<verse>
<line>O Death! thou tyrant fell and bloody!</line>
<line>The meikle devil wi' a woodie</line>
<line>Haurl thee hame to his black smiddie,</line>
<line>O'er hurcheon hides,</line>
<line>And like stock-fish come o'er his studdie</line>
<line>Wi' thy auld sides!</line>
</verse>

<verse>
<line>He's gane, he's gane! he's frae us torn,</line>
<line>The ae best fellow e'er was born!</line>
<line>Thee, Matthew, Nature's sel' shall mourn,</line>
<line>By wood and wild,</line>
<line>Where haply, Pity strays forlorn,</line>
<line>Frae man exil'd.</line>
</verse>

<verse>
<line>Ye hills, near neighbours o' the starns,</line>
<line>That proudly cock your cresting cairns!</line>
<line>Ye cliffs, the haunts of sailing earns,</line>
<line>Where Echo slumbers!</line>
<line>Come join, ye Nature's sturdiest bairns,</line>
<line>My wailing numbers!</line>
</verse>

<verse>
<line>Mourn, ilka grove the cushat kens!</line>
<line>Ye haz'ly shaws and briery dens!</line>
<line>Ye burnies, wimplin' down your glens,</line>
<line>Wi' toddlin din,</line>
<line>Or foaming, strang, wi' hasty stens,</line>
<line>Frae lin to lin.</line>
</verse>

<verse>
<line>Mourn, little harebells o'er the lea;</line>
<line>Ye stately foxgloves, fair to see;</line>
<line>Ye woodbines hanging bonilie,</line>
<line>In scented bow'rs;</line>
<line>Ye roses on your thorny tree,</line>
<line>The first o' flow'rs.</line>
</verse>

<verse>
<line>At dawn, when ev'ry grassy blade</line>
<line>Droops with a diamond at his head,</line>
<line>At ev'n, when beans their fragrance shed,</line>
<line>I' th' rustling gale,</line>
<line>Ye maukins, whiddin thro' the glade,</line>
<line>Come join my wail.</line>
</verse>

<verse>
<line>Mourn, ye wee songsters o' the wood;</line>
<line>Ye grouse that crap the heather bud;</line>
<line>Ye curlews, calling thro' a clud;</line>
<line>Ye whistling plover;</line>
<line>And mourn, we whirring paitrick brood;</line>
<line>He's gane for ever!</line>
</verse>

<verse>
<line>Mourn, sooty coots, and speckled teals;</line>
<line>Ye fisher herons, watching eels;</line>
<line>Ye duck and drake, wi' airy wheels</line>
<line>Circling the lake;</line>
<line>Ye bitterns, till the quagmire reels,</line>
<line>Rair for his sake.</line>
</verse>

<verse>
<line>Mourn, clam'ring craiks at close o' day,</line>
<line>'Mang fields o' flow'ring clover gay;</line>
<line>And when ye wing your annual way</line>
<line>Frae our claud shore,</line>
<line>Tell thae far warlds wha lies in clay,</line>
<line>Wham we deplore.</line>
</verse>

<verse>
<line>Ye houlets, frae your ivy bow'r</line>
<line>In some auld tree, or eldritch tow'r,</line>
<line>What time the moon, wi' silent glow'r,</line>
<line>Sets up her horn,</line>
<line>Wail thro' the dreary midnight hour,</line>
<line>Till waukrife morn!</line>
</verse>

<verse>
<line>O rivers, forests, hills, and plains!</line>
<line>Oft have ye heard my canty strains;</line>
<line>But now, what else for me remains</line>
<line>But tales of woe;</line>
<line>And frae my een the drapping rains</line>
<line>Maun ever flow.</line>
</verse>

<verse>
<line>Mourn, Spring, thou darling of the year!</line>
<line>Ilk cowslip cup shall kep a tear:</line>
<line>Thou, Simmer, while each corny spear</line>
<line>Shoots up its head,</line>
<line>Thy gay, green, flow'ry tresses shear,</line>
<line>For him that's dead!</line>
</verse>

<verse>
<line>Thou, Autumn, wi' thy yellow hair,</line>
<line>In grief thy sallow mantle tear!</line>
<line>Thou, Winter, hurling thro' the air</line>
<line>The roaring blast,</line>
<line>Wide o'er the naked world declare</line>
<line>The worth we've lost!</line>
</verse>

<verse>
<line>Mourn him, thou Sun, great source of light!</line>
<line>Mourn, Empress of the silent night!</line>
<line>And you, ye twinkling starnies bright,</line>
<line>My Matthew mourn!</line>
<line>For through your orbs he's ta'en his flight,</line>
<line>Ne'er to return.</line>
</verse>

<verse>
<line>O Henderson! the man! the brother!</line>
<line>And art thou gone, and gone for ever!</line>
<line>And hast thou crost that unknown river,</line>
<line>Life's dreary bound!</line>
<line>Like thee, where shall I find another,</line>
<line>The world around!</line>
</verse>

<verse>
<line>Go to your sculptur'd tombs, ye Great,</line>
<line>In a' the tinsel trash o' state!</line>
<line>But by thy honest turf I'll wait,</line>
<line>Thou man of worth!</line>
<line>And weep the ae best fellow's fate</line>
<line>E'er lay in earth.</line>
</verse>
</poem>

<poem>
<title>The Epitaph</title>

<verse>
<line>Stop, passenger! my story's brief,</line>
<line>And truth I shall relate, man;</line>
<line>I tell nae common tale o' grief,</line>
<line>For Matthew was a great man.</line>
</verse>

<verse>
<line>If thou uncommon merit hast,</line>
<line>Yet spurn'd at Fortune's door, man;</line>
<line>A look of pity hither cast,</line>
<line>For Matthew was a poor man.</line>
</verse>

<verse>
<line>If thou a noble sodger art,</line>
<line>That passest by this grave, man;</line>
<line>There moulders here a gallant heart,</line>
<line>For Matthew was a brave man.</line>
</verse>

<verse>
<line>If thou on men, their works and ways,</line>
<line>Canst throw uncommon light, man;</line>
<line>Here lies wha weel had won thy praise,</line>
<line>For Matthew was a bright man.</line>
</verse>

<verse>
<line>If thou, at Friendship's sacred ca',</line>
<line>Wad life itself resign, man:</line>
<line>Thy sympathetic tear maun fa',</line>
<line>For Matthew was a kind man.</line>
</verse>

<verse>
<line>If thou art staunch, without a stain,</line>
<line>Like the unchanging blue, man;</line>
<line>This was a kinsman o' thy ain,</line>
<line>For Matthew was a true man.</line>
</verse>

<verse>
<line>If thou hast wit, and fun, and fire,</line>
<line>And ne'er guid wine did fear, man;</line>
<line>This was thy billie, dam, and sire,</line>
<line>For Matthew was a queer man.</line>
</verse>

<verse>
<line>If ony whiggish, whingin' sot,</line>
<line>To blame poor Matthew dare, man;</line>
<line>May dool and sorrow be his lot,</line>
<line>For Matthew was a rare man.</line>
</verse>

<verse>
<line>But now, his radiant course is run,</line>
<line>For Matthew's was a bright one!</line>
<line>His soul was like the glorious sun,</line>
<line>A matchless, Heavenly light, man.</line>
</verse>
</poem>

<poem>
<title>Verses On Captain Grose</title>

<subtitle>     Written on an Envelope, enclosing a Letter to Him.</subtitle>

<verse>
<line>Ken ye aught o' Captain Grose?-Igo, and ago,</line>
<line>If he's amang his friends or foes?-Iram, coram, dago.</line>
</verse>

<verse>
<line>Is he to Abra'm's bosom gane?-Igo, and ago,</line>
<line>Or haudin Sarah by the wame?-Iram, coram dago.</line>
</verse>

<verse>
<line>Is he south or is he north?-Igo, and ago,</line>
<line>Or drowned in the river Forth?-Iram, coram dago.</line>
</verse>

<verse>
<line>Is he slain by Hielan' bodies?-Igo, and ago,</line>
<line>And eaten like a wether haggis?-Iram, coram, dago.</line>
</verse>

<verse>
<line>Where'er he be, the Lord be near him!-Igo, and ago,</line>
<line>As for the deil, he daur na steer him.-Iram, coram, dago.</line>
</verse>

<verse>
<line>But please transmit th' enclosed letter,-Igo, and ago,</line>
<line>Which will oblige your humble debtor.-Iram, coram, dago.</line>
</verse>

<verse>
<line>So may ye hae auld stanes in store,-Igo, and ago,</line>
<line>The very stanes that Adam bore.-Iram, coram, dago,</line>
</verse>

<verse>
<line>So may ye get in glad possession,-Igo, and ago,</line>
<line>The coins o' Satan's coronation!-Iram coram dago.</line>
</verse>
</poem>

<poem>
<title>Tam O' Shanter</title>

<subtitle>A Tale.</subtitle>

<subtitle>"Of Brownyis and of Bogillis full is this Buke." Gawin Douglas.</subtitle>

<verse>
<line>When chapman billies leave the street,</line>
<line>And drouthy neibors, neibors, meet;</line>
<line>As market days are wearing late,</line>
<line>And folk begin to tak the gate,</line>
<line>While we sit bousing at the nappy,</line>
<line>An' getting fou and unco happy,</line>
<line>We think na on the lang Scots miles,</line>
<line>The mosses, waters, slaps and stiles,</line>
<line>That lie between us and our hame,</line>
<line>Where sits our sulky, sullen dame,</line>
<line>Gathering her brows like gathering storm,</line>
<line>Nursing her wrath to keep it warm.</line>
</verse>

<verse>
<line>This truth fand honest Tam o' Shanter,</line>
<line>As he frae Ayr ae night did canter:</line>
<line>(Auld Ayr, wham ne'er a town surpasses,</line>
<line>For honest men and bonie lasses).</line>
</verse>

<verse>
<line>O Tam! had'st thou but been sae wise,</line>
<line>As taen thy ain wife Kate's advice!</line>
<line>She tauld thee weel thou was a skellum,</line>
<line>A blethering, blustering, drunken blellum;</line>
<line>That frae November till October,</line>
<line>Ae market-day thou was na sober;</line>
<line>That ilka melder wi' the Miller,</line>
<line>Thou sat as lang as thou had siller;</line>
<line>That ev'ry naig was ca'd a shoe on</line>
<line>The Smith and thee gat roarin' fou on;</line>
<line>That at the Lord's house, ev'n on Sunday,</line>
<line>Thou drank wi' Kirkton Jean till Monday,</line>
<line>She prophesied that late or soon,</line>
<line>Thou wad be found, deep drown'd in Doon,</line>
<line>Or catch'd wi' warlocks in the mirk,</line>
<line>By Alloway's auld, haunted kirk.</line>
</verse>

<verse>
<line>Ah, gentle dames! it gars me greet,</line>
<line>To think how mony counsels sweet,</line>
<line>How mony lengthen'd, sage advices,</line>
<line>The husband frae the wife despises!</line>
</verse>

<verse>
<line>But to our tale: Ae market night,</line>
<line>Tam had got planted unco right,</line>
<line>Fast by an ingle, bleezing finely,</line>
<line>Wi reaming sAats, that drank divinely;</line>
<line>And at his elbow, Souter Johnie,</line>
<line>His ancient, trusty, drougthy crony:</line>
<line>Tam lo'ed him like a very brither;</line>
<line>They had been fou for weeks thegither.</line>
<line>The night drave on wi' sangs an' clatter;</line>
<line>And aye the ale was growing better:</line>
<line>The Landlady and Tam grew gracious,</line>
<line>Wi' favours secret, sweet, and precious:</line>
<line>The Souter tauld his queerest stories;</line>
<line>The Landlord's laugh was ready chorus:</line>
<line>The storm without might rair and rustle,</line>
<line>Tam did na mind the storm a whistle.</line>
</verse>

<verse>
<line>Care, mad to see a man sae happy,</line>
<line>E'en drown'd himsel amang the nappy.</line>
<line>As bees flee hame wi' lades o' treasure,</line>
<line>The minutes wing'd their way wi' pleasure:</line>
<line>Kings may be blest, but Tam was glorious,</line>
<line>O'er a' the ills o' life victorious!</line>
</verse>

<verse>
<line>But pleasures are like poppies spread,</line>
<line>You seize the flow'r, its bloom is shed;</line>
<line>Or like the snow falls in the river,</line>
<line>A moment white-then melts for ever;</line>
<line>Or like the Borealis race,</line>
<line>That flit ere you can point their place;</line>
<line>Or like the Rainbow's lovely form</line>
<line>Evanishing amid the storm. -</line>
<line>Nae man can tether Time nor Tide,</line>
<line>The hour approaches Tam maun ride;</line>
<line>That hour, o' night's black arch the key-stane,</line>
<line>That dreary hour he mounts his beast in;</line>
<line>And sic a night he taks the road in,</line>
<line>As ne'er poor sinner was abroad in.</line>
</verse>

<verse>
<line>The wind blew as 'twad blawn its last;</line>
<line>The rattling showers rose on the blast;</line>
<line>The speedy gleams the darkness swallow'd;</line>
<line>Loud, deep, and lang, the thunder bellow'd:</line>
<line>That night, a child might understand,</line>
<line>The deil had business on his hand.</line>
</verse>

<verse>
<line>Weel-mounted on his grey mare, Meg,</line>
<line>A better never lifted leg,</line>
<line>Tam skelpit on thro' dub and mire,</line>
<line>Despising wind, and rain, and fire;</line>
<line>Whiles holding fast his gude blue bonnet,</line>
<line>Whiles crooning o'er some auld Scots sonnet,</line>
<line>Whiles glow'rin round wi' prudent cares,</line>
<line>Lest bogles catch him unawares;</line>
<line>Kirk-Alloway was drawing nigh,</line>
<line>Where ghaists and houlets nightly cry.</line>
</verse>

<verse>
<line>By this time he was cross the ford,</line>
<line>Where in the snaw the chapman smoor'd;</line>
<line>And past the birks and meikle stane,</line>
<line>Where drunken Charlie brak's neck-bane;</line>
<line>And thro' the whins, and by the cairn,</line>
<line>Where hunters fand the murder'd bairn;</line>
<line>And near the thorn, aboon the well,</line>
<line>Where Mungo's mither hang'd hersel'.</line>
<line>Before him Doon pours all his floods,</line>
<line>The doubling storm roars thro' the woods,</line>
<line>The lightnings flash from pole to pole,</line>
<line>Near and more near the thunders roll,</line>
<line>When, glimmering thro' the groaning trees,</line>
<line>Kirk-Alloway seem'd in a bleeze,</line>
<line>Thro' ilka bore the beams were glancing,</line>
<line>And loud resounded mirth and dancing.</line>
</verse>

<verse>
<line>Inspiring bold John Barleycorn!</line>
<line>What dangers thou canst make us scorn!</line>
<line>Wi' tippenny, we fear nae evil;</line>
<line>Wi' usquabae, we'll face the devil!</line>
<line>The swats sae ream'd in Tammie's noddle,</line>
<line>Fair play, he car'd na deils a boddle,</line>
<line>But Maggie stood, right sair astonish'd,</line>
<line>Till, by the heel and hand admonish'd,</line>
<line>She ventur'd forward on the light;</line>
<line>And, wow! Tam saw an unco sight!</line>
</verse>

<verse>
<line>Warlocks and witches in a dance:</line>
<line>Nae cotillon, brent new frae France,</line>
<line>But hornpipes, jigs, strathspeys, and reels,</line>
<line>Put life and mettle in their heels.</line>
<line>A winnock-bunker in the east,</line>
<line>There sat auld Nick, in shape o' beast;</line>
<line>A towzie tyke, black, grim, and large,</line>
<line>To gie them music was his charge:</line>
<line>He screw'd the pipes and gart them skirl,</line>
<line>Till roof and rafters a' did dirl. -</line>
<line>Coffins stood round, like open presses,</line>
<line>That shaw'd the Dead in their last dresses;</line>
<line>And (by some devilish cantraip sleight)</line>
<line>Each in its cauld hand held a light.</line>
<line>By which heroic Tam was able</line>
<line>To note upon the haly table,</line>
<line>A murderer's banes, in gibbet-airns;</line>
<line>Twa span-lang, wee, unchristened bairns;</line>
<line>A thief, new-cutted frae a rape,</line>
<line>Wi' his last gasp his gabudid gape;</line>
<line>Five tomahawks, wi' blude red-rusted:</line>
<line>Five scimitars, wi' murder crusted;</line>
<line>A garter which a babe had strangled:</line>
<line>A knife, a father's throat had mangled.</line>
<line>Whom his ain son of life bereft,</line>
<line>The grey-hairs yet stack to the heft;</line>
<line>Wi' mair of horrible and awfu',</line>
<line>Which even to name wad be unlawfu'.</line>
</verse>

<verse>
<line>As Tammie glowr'd, amaz'd, and curious,</line>
<line>The mirth and fun grew fast and furious;</line>
<line>The Piper loud and louder blew,</line>
<line>The dancers quick and quicker flew,</line>
<line>The reel'd, they set, they cross'd, they cleekit,</line>
<line>Till ilka carlin swat and reekit,</line>
<line>And coost her duddies to the wark,</line>
<line>And linkit at it in her sark!</line>
</verse>

<verse>
<line>Now Tam, O Tam! had they been queans,</line>
<line>A' plump and strapping in their teens!</line>
<line>Their sarks, instead o' creeshie flainen,</line>
<line>Been snaw-white seventeen hunder linen!-</line>
<line>Thir breeks o' mine, my only pair,</line>
<line>That ance were plush o' guid blue hair,</line>
<line>I wad hae gien them off my hurdies,</line>
<line>For ae blink o' the bonie burdies!</line>
<line>But wither'd beldams, auld and droll,</line>
<line>Rigwoodie hags wad spean a foal,</line>
<line>Louping an' flinging on a crummock.</line>
<line>I wonder did na turn thy stomach.</line>
</verse>

<verse>
<line>But Tam kent what was what fu' brawlie:</line>
<line>There was ae winsome wench and waulie</line>
<line>That night enlisted in the core,</line>
<line>Lang after ken'd on Carrick shore;</line>
<line>(For mony a beast to dead she shot,</line>
<line>And perish'd mony a bonie boat,</line>
<line>And shook baith meikle corn and bear,</line>
<line>And kept the country-side in fear);</line>
<line>Her cutty sark, o' Paisley harn,</line>
<line>That while a lassie she had worn,</line>
<line>In longitude tho' sorely scanty,</line>
<line>It was her best, and she was vauntie.</line>
<line>Ah! little ken'd thy reverend grannie,</line>
<line>That sark she coft for her wee Nannie,</line>
<line>Wi twa pund Scots ('twas a' her riches),</line>
<line>Wad ever grac'd a dance of witches!</line>
</verse>

<verse>
<line>But here my Muse her wing maun cour,</line>
<line>Sic flights are far beyond her power;</line>
<line>To sing how Nannie lap and flang,</line>
<line>(A souple jade she was and strang),</line>
<line>And how Tam stood, like ane bewithc'd,</line>
<line>And thought his very een enrich'd:</line>
<line>Even Satan glowr'd, and fidg'd fu' fain,</line>
<line>And hotch'd and blew wi' might and main:</line>
<line>Till first ae caper, syne anither,</line>
<line>Tam tint his reason a thegither,</line>
<line>And roars out, "Weel done, Cutty-sark!"</line>
<line>And in an instant all was dark:</line>
<line>And scarcely had he Maggie rallied.</line>
<line>When out the hellish legion sallied.</line>
</verse>

<verse>
<line>As bees bizz out wi' angry fyke,</line>
<line>When plundering herds assail their byke;</line>
<line>As open pussie's mortal foes,</line>
<line>When, pop! she starts before their nose;</line>
<line>As eager runs the market-crowd,</line>
<line>When "Catch the thief!" resounds aloud;</line>
<line>So Maggie runs, the witches follow,</line>
<line>Wi' mony an eldritch skreich and hollow.</line>
</verse>

<verse>
<line>Ah, Tam! Ah, Tam! thou'll get thy fairin!</line>
<line>In hell, they'll roast thee like a herrin!</line>
<line>In vain thy Kate awaits thy comin!</line>
<line>Kate soon will be a woefu' woman!</line>
<line>Now, do thy speedy-utmost, Meg,</line>
<line>And win the key-stone o' the brig;^1</line>
<line>There, at them thou thy tail may toss,</line>
<line>A running stream they dare na cross.</line>
<line>But ere the keystane she could make,</line>
<line>The fient a tail she had to shake!</line>
<line>For Nannie, far before the rest,</line>
<line>Hard upon noble Maggie prest,</line>
<line>And flew at Tam wi' furious ettle;</line>
<line>But little wist she Maggie's mettle!</line>
<line>Ae spring brought off her master hale,</line>
<line>But left behind her ain grey tail:</line>
<line>The carlin claught her by the rump,</line>
<line>And left poor Maggie scarce a stump.</line>
</verse>

<verse>
<line>Now, wha this tale o' truth shall read,</line>
<line>Ilk man and mother's son, take heed:</line>
<line>Whene'er to Drink you are inclin'd,</line>
<line>Or Cutty-sarks rin in your mind,</line>
<line>Think ye may buy the joys o'er dear;</line>
<line>Remember Tam o' Shanter's mare.</line>
</verse>
</poem>

<poem>
<title>On The Birth Of A Posthumous Child</title>

<subtitle>     Born in peculiar circumstances of family distress.</subtitle>

<verse>
<line>Sweet flow'ret, pledge o' meikle love,</line>
<line>And ward o' mony a prayer,</line>
<line>What heart o' stane wad thou na move,</line>
<line>Sae helpless, sweet, and fair?</line>
</verse>

<verse>
<line>November hirples o'er the lea,</line>
<line>Chil, on thy lovely form:</line>
<line>And gane, alas! the shelt'ring tree,</line>
<line>Should shield thee frae the storm.</line>
</verse>

<verse>
<line>[Footnote 1: It is a well-known fact that witches, or any evil spirits, have</line>
<line>no power to follow a poor wight any further than the middle of the next</line>
<line>running stream. It may be proper likewise to mention to the benighted</line>
<line>traveller, that when he falls in with bogles, whatever danger may be in his</line>
<line>going forward, there is much more hazard in turning back.-R. B.]</line>
</verse>

<verse>
<line>May He who gives the rain to pour,</line>
<line>And wings the blast to blaw,</line>
<line>Protect thee frae the driving show'r,</line>
<line>The bitter frost and snaw.</line>
</verse>

<verse>
<line>May He, the friend o' Woe and Want,</line>
<line>Who heals life's various stounds,</line>
<line>Protect and guard the mother plant,</line>
<line>And heal her cruel wounds.</line>
</verse>

<verse>
<line>But late she flourish'd, rooted fast,</line>
<line>Fair in the summer morn,</line>
<line>Now feebly bends she in the blast,</line>
<line>Unshelter'd and forlorn.</line>
</verse>

<verse>
<line>Blest be thy bloom, thou lovely gem,</line>
<line>Unscath'd by ruffian hand!</line>
<line>And from thee many a parent stem</line>
<line>Arise to deck our land!</line>
</verse>
</poem>

<poem>
<title>Elegy On The Late Miss Burnet Of Monboddo</title>

<verse>
<line>Life ne'er exulted in so rich a prize,</line>
<line>As Burnet, lovely from her native skies;</line>
<line>Nor envious death so triumph'd in a blow,</line>
<line>As that which laid th' accomplish'd Burnet low.</line>
</verse>

<verse>
<line>Thy form and mind, sweet maid, can I forget?</line>
<line>In richest ore the brightest jewel set!</line>
<line>In thee, high Heaven above was truest shown,</line>
<line>As by His noblest work the Godhead best is known.</line>
</verse>

<verse>
<line>In vain ye flaunt in summer's pride, ye groves;</line>
<line>Thou crystal streamlet with thy flowery shore,</line>
<line>Ye woodland choir that chaunt your idle loves,</line>
<line>Ye cease to charm; Eliza is no more.</line>
</verse>

<verse>
<line>Ye healthy wastes, immix'd with reedy fens;</line>
<line>Ye mossy streams, with sedge and rushes stor'd:</line>
<line>Ye rugged cliffs, o'erhanging dreary glens,</line>
<line>To you I fly-ye with my soul accord.</line>
</verse>

<verse>
<line>Princes, whose cumb'rous pride was all their worth,</line>
<line>Shall venal lays their pompous exit hail,</line>
<line>And thou, sweet Excellence! forsake our earth,</line>
<line>And not a Muse with honest grief bewail?</line>
</verse>

<verse>
<line>We saw thee shine in youth and beauty's pride,</line>
<line>And Virtue's light, that beams beyond the spheres;</line>
<line>But, like the sun eclips'd at morning tide,</line>
<line>Thou left us darkling in a world of tears.</line>
</verse>

<verse>
<line>The parent's heart that nestled fond in thee,</line>
<line>That heart how sunk, a prey to grief and care;</line>
<line>So deckt the woodbine sweet yon aged tree;</line>
<line>So, from it ravish'd, leaves it bleak and bare.</line>
</verse>
</poem>
</poemsfrag>